What hormone influences the maturing of eggs and sperm production?

The hormone that primarily influences the maturing of eggs and sperm production is Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH). In females, FSH is crucial for the growth and maturation of ovarian follicles, which contain the eggs. It stimulates the production of estrogen, which is essential for the egg maturation process. In males, FSH is involved in the stimulation of spermatogenesis, which is the process of sperm production in the testes.

By promoting the maturation of gametes (eggs in females and sperm in males), FSH plays a vital role in reproduction and fertility. This hormone is secreted by the anterior pituitary gland and works in conjunction with other hormones, such as Luteinizing Hormone (LH) and sex hormones like testosterone and estrogen, to regulate reproductive functions effectively.